Phenobarbital (Luminal, Phenobarb)
Dosage form:
Tablets 15 mg, 30 mg, 60 mg, 100 mg; injectable solution 30 mg/mL and 120 mg/mL
Pharmacological group:
Anticonvulsant
Therapeutic use:
Seizures and idiopathic epilepsy
Dosage:
Dogs:
1) Starting dose: 1–2.5 mg/kg orally every 12 hours, then adjusted based on blood phenobarbital levels.
2) Acute severe seizures in a non-phenobarbital-treated dog: loading dose 18–24 mg/kg intravenously (2 administrations 20 minutes apart), then 2–3 mg/kg every 12 hours. In a phenobarbital-treated dog: loading dose 4–6 mg/kg.
2) Acute severe seizures in a non-phenobarbital-treated dog: loading dose 18–24 mg/kg intravenously (2 administrations 20 minutes apart), then 2–3 mg/kg every 12 hours. In a phenobarbital-treated dog: loading dose 4–6 mg/kg.
Cats:
Starting dose: 1.5–3 mg/kg orally every 12 hours. In severe/critical situations: doses as in dogs.
Calculate medication dosage for pets
Phenobarbital (Luminal, Phenobarb) dosage calculation
Accurate dosing is essential when treating pets. To calculate a single dose correctly, you need three key values: the animal’s weight, the required dose of the active ingredient, and the concentration of the medication.
Calculation formula:
Single dose = (Animal weight × Required dose) ÷ Medication concentration
Important notes:
- Always consult a veterinarian before using any medication.
- Follow the recommended dosage and instructions for use.
Accurate dosing helps protect your pet’s health and reduces the risk of side effects.